Thursday, June 11, 2020
About Sahih Muslim - Free Essay Example
About Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim is a collection of hadithà put togetherà by Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Naysaburi( rahimahullah). His collection isà thought about to be one ofà one of the mostà genuineà collections of the Sunnah of the Prophet (), andà alsoà along with Sahih al-Bukhari forms the ââ¬Å"Sahihain,â⬠or theà ââ¬Å"2 Sahihs.â⬠It consists of regardingà 7500 hadith (withà reps) in 57 publications.. The translation providedà rightà here is by Abdul Hamid Siddiqui. Writer bio Imam Muslimââ¬â¢s full name is Abu al-Husayn Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj ibn Muslim ibn Warat al-Qushayri al- Naysaburi (206-261 AH/821 -875à ADVERTISEMENT).à Imam ââ¬Å"Muslim,â⬠as his nasbaà reveals,à belonged to the Qushayrà peopleà of the Arabs, a spin-off of the superbà clan of Rabiââ¬â¢a. He wasà birthedà in Naysabur (Nishapur) in 206/821. His parents wereà excellent individuals thatà left such anà enduring impactà on his mind that heà investedà his life as a God-fearingà individual and also continuously followed the course of modesty.à Imam Muslim travelledà extensively to accumulateà hadith in Arabia, Egypt, Syria andà likewiseà Iraq, where he attended theà talksà of some of the prominent Muhadith of his time: Isaq b. Rahawayh, Ahmad b. Hanbal, ââ¬ËUbaydullah al-Qawariri, Qutaibaà containerà Saââ¬â¢id, ââ¬ËAbdullah ibn Maslama, Harmalahà container Yahya, as well asà others. After completing his educationà and also knowing, he cooledà down at Nishapur. There heà got in telephone callà with Imam al-Bukhari. Imam Muslim wasà excitedà with Imam al-Bukhariââ¬â¢sà understanding that he maintained himself connected to him around completionà of his life. An added muhaddith that affectedà Imam Muslim was M uhammad ibn Yahya al-Dhuhalià as well asà he attended hisà talks consistently,à but when the difference of opinionà inà between Muhammad b. Yahyaà as well asà Imam Bukhari on theà problem of the productionà of the Holyà Qurââ¬â¢ a sharpened rightà into hostility, Imam Muslim sided with Imam Bukhari andà likewise desertedà Muhammad b. Yahyaà totally.à He was therefore aà real followerà of Imam al-Bukhari. Heà developed numerous publications as well as writings on Hadith, yet the most critical of his jobsà is the collection (Jamiââ¬â¢) of his Sahih. Heà initially called his publicationà Musnad as-Sahih, as well as discussed in his publication that he made upà authored such aà magazine in action to a concern from amongstà his students. Imam Muslimà diligently gatheredà 300,000 hadithà as well as additionallyà after a thoroughà assessment of them protected just 4000, the reliabilityà of which wereà entirelyà established. He prefixed to his compilation aà truly lightingà introduction, in which he specifiedà numerousà of the principles in which he hadà in fact stuck toà in the choice of hisà product. Imam Muslim needsà to his credità score severalà other valuable contributions toà variousà branches of Hadithà literary works, in addition to a lot of them keep their reputation also to the here and nowà day. Amongst these Kitab al-Musnad al-Kabir ââ¬ËAla al-Rijal, Jamiââ¬â¢ Kabir, Kitab, al-Asmaââ¬Ë waââ¬â¢ l-Kuna, Kitab al-Ilal, Kitab al- Wijdan areà extremely vital. Methods of Classification and Annotation Imam Muslimà purely observed several concepts of the scientific researchà of Hadith, which had beenà a little neglected by his fantastic instructorà Imam Bukhari (may Allah haveà graceà on both of them). Imam Muslimà thought about simply such custom-mades to be realà and authentic as hadà in fact been transferredà to him by an unbroken chain of reliable authoritiesà as high as the Prophet () in addition to stayed in ideal uniformityà with what had beenà connected by numerous other writers whose reliability was unanimously approved as well as that were lackingà all defects. Heà separated writers and also sub-narrators rightà into 3 levels: 1. Those people who are completelyà realà in their memoryà as well as individuality without anyà deficiency whatsoever. They wereà understood to be genuine as well as likewise legitimate. 2. Individuals of a little minimal memory in addition toà perfection than the previous category, yet stillà credible as well as informed,à not liars by anyà kind of kind of treatment.à Examples of people in this category include ââ¬ËAta ibn Said andà additionallyà Layth ibn Abi Sulaim. 3. People whoseà sincerity was a topic of conflict as well as alsoà discussion. Imam Muslim did notà worryà himself with suchà individuals. Instances in this group containà Abdullah ibn Maswarà in addition toà Muhammad ibn Said al-Maslub. Furthermore,à Imam Bukhari, while describing the chain of narrators, sometimesà statesà their kunya andà alsoà sometimes gives their names. This isà especially real in circumstancesà of the narrators of Syria. This creates a sort of confusion, which Imam Muslim hasà actually stayed clear of. Imam Muslim takes particularà treatmentà in according theà specificà words of theà authors as well as explains also the smallestà difference in the wording of their reports. Imam Muslim hasà really also frequentlyà kept in view theà distinction in between both widely known setupsà of narration, haddathana (heà toldà to us) andà also akhbarana (he enlightened us). He feels that the initialà mode is usedà justà when the teacher isà informing the hadith as well as additionally the traineeà is listening to it, while theà 2ndà mode of expression implies that the studentà readsà the hadith before theà trainer. This showsà his utmost care in the transmission of a hadith. Imam Muslim hasà really taken wonderful pains in attachingà the chain ofà storytellers. He has tape-recorded justà that hadith which, at least, 2 reputable tabiââ¬â¢in (fans) had actually learnt through 2 Friends as well as also this conceptà is observed throughou t the subsequent chain of narrators. Sahih Muslim has beenà cleared upà by Imam an-Nawawià as well as amongstà his teachers Abu ââ¬ËAmr ibn Salah. His Students His Pupils Imam Muslim had an actually large circle of trainees, that found Hadith from him. Numerous of them live in an extremely noticeable setting in Islamic background, e.g. Abu Hatim Razi, Musa ibn Harun, Ahmad ibn Salama, Abu Isa Tirmidhi, Abu Bakr ibn Khusaima, Abu Awana as well as Al-Dhahabi. His Death Imam Muslim lived for fifty-five years. He invested most of his time in discovering Hadith, in its compilation, in its coach along with transmission. He regularly stayed absorbed in this single pursuit as well as absolutely nothing can avert his focus from this pious job. He passed away in 261/875, and also was concealed in the houses of Nishapur.
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